Выбери аспект и время, а затем ответь: что это означает для настоящего момента?

Разводим сигналы: ВРЕМЯ — маркеры am/is/are → present, was/were и формы прошедшего времени (-ed, неправильные типа slept) → past, will → future. АСПЕКТ: -ing → unfinished; завершённость — finished. Один элемент может нести оба значения (например, slept = past + finished).

He was sleeping at 8.
I am playing tomorrow at 10.
The dog slept on the sofa.
He fell asleep.
He was asleep.
🪶 III. Три типа агента (носителя действия)
Тип агента Его состояние Примеры
Агент‑переменник сам меняется He fell asleep; She decided.
Агент‑деятель движется, действует He was writing; They were playing.
Агент‑носитель состояния пребывает в качестве He was tired; He was asleep; She loved him.
I lost my keys yesterday.
I have lost my keys!
I saw that movie last week.
I have seen that movie before.
She has lived in Paris for years.
He has finished his homework.
He has broken his leg.
He has been studying for two hours.
He was writing when I called.
By six, he will have finished his homework.